The GBC is resident for tax purposes in Mauritius and can thus avail of the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements Networks of Mauritius.
Uses: Invoicing companies , Property holding royalty and intellectual property company, Service Companies such as: Sales promotion, Debt collection, Treasury management, Accounting functions, Consultancy work, Recruitment, etc.
To establish its residence the GBC, in addition to its place of incorporation is in Mauritius a GBC should demonstrate that managed and controlled is from Mauritius;
a. The Company shall have at least 2 directors, resident in Mauritius, of sufficient calibre to exercise independence of mind and judgement;
b. The Company shall maintain at all times its principal bank account in Mauritius;
c. The Company shall keep and maintain, at all times its accounting records at its registered office in Mauritius;
d. Prepares its statutory financial statements has such financial statements to be audited in Mauritius; and
e. Provides for meetings of directors to include at least 2 directors from Mauritius.
f. Maintain its registered office and all statutory records in Mauritius .
g. Have a local qualified company secretary.
h. Have a local auditor.
In addition, a GBC must carry out its core income generating activities from Mauritius by:
- employing, directly or indirectly, a reasonable number of suitably qualified persons to carry out the core activities; and
- having a minimum level of expenditure proportionate to its level of activities.
Accounting, tax and audit requirements for GBC
The flat tax rate for GBC companies is 15% on the chargeable income.
Mauritius has adopted the Partial Exemption Regime whether there are particular income streams which will qualify for the 80% partial tax exemption, thus, reducing the tax rate to 3%. The said income streams are as follows:
a. Foreign dividend derived by the company.
b. Interest derived by a company other than bank.
c. Income derived from ship/aircraft leasing.
d. Income attributable to Permanent Establishment.
e. Income from Collective Investment Scheme (CIS) / Closed-End Fund (CEF) / CIS Manager / CIS Administrator / Adviser / Asset Manager approved by the Financial Services Commission (FSC).
f. Reinsurance / Reinsurance brokering activities.
g. Leasing & provision of international fibre capacity.
h. Sale, financing, arrangement, asset management of aircraft and its spare parts and aviation advisory services related thereto.
A GBC should ensure that its audited financial statements are prepared filed to the authorities within 6 months of its year end. Failure to submit the accounts within the prescribed deadline will entail an administrative penalty of USD 10 per business day until the accounts are eventually filed with the Financial Services Commission (FSC).